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Year-round Schools: Is It The
Answer Or A Mere Band-Aid?
On behalf of Georgians Need Summers, we would like to thank you for 
taking the time to visit our site.  If you are visiting us today, then you are 
concerned about the well being of our children and how we can work to 
improve the education system, not only in Georgia, but across America.  
We want what is best for children and we believe that adhering to the 
traditional school calendar is but one step to move us in the right direction.
         
Georgians Need Summers is a nonprofit grass roots coalition of parents, 
business leaders and responsible citizens concerned about the negative 
impact the early August school start date and the year-round school 
calendar have on our children, families and teachers.  We are in total 
opposition to year-round schools and will present well-published 
findings on our site as to why alternative school calendars have been 
a failed attempt to solve some of our educational woes across America.  
Also, we oppose extending the school year from the current 180-day 
calendar until we find solutions to regain lost instructional time, 
improving on what we currently have in place.  
         
As you review the wealth of information we have presented on this site, 
we ask you not to take our word for it. Instead, come to your own conclusion, 
since we have presented both sides of the argument. Other problems to 
consider when looking into alternative school calendars:
         
1) Tax dollars are being lost or poorly spent in the county and the state.  
Considerably more money is spent to air condition schools in the month 
of August compared to May and the first two weeks of June.  The financial 
maintenance of school buildings also increases in the hottest summer 
months. There is little down time to make major repairs, resulting in 
higher replacement costs in the future. Transportation costs for school 
buses are higher when they operate during the hottest summer months, 
and they also contribute to increased emissions and worsening ozone 
levels. 
         
2) Teachers will have a difficult if not impossible time working on 
continuing education requirements. Teachers will be forced to take 
additional continuing education courses during the school year, which 
will take more time away from their families and their students.  This 
will lead to higher burnout among teachers. (Burgoyne 1998, Gregory 
1994, Wildman 1999)
         
3) Teachers will not be able to work summer jobs in the private sector, 
including summer camps.
         
4) Teachers will not have large blocks of time to prepare for the new 
school year, which is necessary when changing teaching assignments.
         
5) Summer vacations and activities will be greatly interrupted and 
adversely affected.
         
6) Traditional family plans in the summers will be eliminated or 
changed dramatically. Changes in summer activities may eliminate 
summer visits to grandparents or family reunions; this could have a 
negative effect on the traditional family in America. 
         
7) High school students would pay the highest price because the year-
round calendar would all but eliminate volunteerism, work-study or 
internship programs and summer college courses.  According to the 
National Association for Small Business, most employers "expand their 
payroll during the summer months from May to August." An employer is more 
likely to hire a high school student for a period of 12 weeks rather than for 
3-6 weeks.  Students who hold jobs in the summer months are more 
likely to have better paying jobs after college.  The lack of opportunity to 
make large sums of money during the summer will affect some students' 
ability to attend college and will cause financial difficulties for students 
during the school year, causing many of them to have to work unnecessarily.    
         
8) Scout Camps, Church Camps, Scholastic Camps and Athletic Camps 
could not operate because the normal labor pool of teachers, college 
students and high school students would not be available.  There also 
would be a lack of participants due to the requirement of attending school 
for longer time periods in the summer.
         
9) Employers and employees who do not support the idea may leave 
the area or may not choose to locate their business here.
         
10) Children from the same family may be on different schedules. 
Also, students may lose friends or strain friendships because of the 
different multi-track schedules.
         
11) Parents will experience difficulty scheduling day care at numerous, 
awkward times throughout the school year. It is very difficult if not impossible 
to find day care for short periods of 2-3 weeks compared to a summer 
schedule. The year-round calendar creates a higher occurrence of latch-
key kids, which could lead to more drug and gang-related problems, as 
well as a rise in experimentation and teen-age pregnancy. Officials who 
monitor gang activity in Los Angeles, which has high gang problems, can 
draw a parallel between the growth of year-round schools in California and 
the growth of gangs.
         
12) Students transferring in and out of the District will encounter problems 
when moving to or from an area with a traditional school calendar.
         
13) School sports programs will continue during the school year even 
under a year-round school calendar. Families of students who participate 
in band or school sports won't get to take the 15-day mid-year vacation 
since practices and games will continue during that time.  
         
14) Summer Baseball will be forever changed, greatly affecting all travel 
teams in Cobb County.
         
If year-round schools were such a good idea, why did 41 percent of all YRS 
schools between the years 1995 - 2000 revert back to a traditional calendar?  
Why do only 0.0015 percent of private schools in America operate under the 
year-round calendar? Why have some of the larger school districts in the 
country abandoned the year-round calendar, including Los Angeles, CA 
(23 years); Jefferson County, CO (11 years), Dade County, FL (4 years); 
Marion County, FL (5 years), Romeoville, IL (8 years); Houston, TX (8 years); 
Cache County, UT (4 years) and Prince William County, VA (9 years)?
         
Evidence supporting the efficacy of year-round schools is limited at best. 
This calendar offers no benefit to students socially or academically.  All 
school districts should strongly consider a traditional calendar that starts 
around the Labor Day weekend and that ends around the end of May.  
We are very concerned about the year-round school proposal, for it goes 
to the heart of our lifestyle, culture and beliefs. We believe year-round 
schools will affect us negatively in Cobb County and throughout Georgia. 
         
Thank you, 
         
Scotti Madison
         
Executive Director
         
Georgians Need Summers